I listened to a speech the other day by Steve Waterhouse. I talked about him in another blog post as he obviously made an impact on me. He talked about it being the time of the specialist. Until he said this, I hadn’t really thought about it, but I really believe it to be true.
Times have changed and companies are scared to take risks. They want tried and true practices that work—nothing new or revolutionary. They also want to see that you are a specialist in their area or industry. Now you can take this a little far by asking someone to be a marketing specialist in routers (for computers) or something similar. Anyone who has expertise in marketing in the IT industry would have enough knowledge to be successful.
I’ve worked in a number of industries related to green and health so I could say I have a specialty in healthcare, building, travel and hospitality, retail and manufacturing. I have a very specialized knowledge in the green and health connection and helping companies understand it and make the most of it to reach LOHAS consumers. Those are the areas where I focus the most. So what is your specialty? Where is your area of focus?
I do believe the time of the generalist is over. To survive in this economy, you must specialize and show that you have working knowledge of a company’s area of expertise.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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Becoming a green or sustainability change agent is really about understanding (strategically) how to navigate change and actively lead it. All blame and finger pointing has to be eliminated and sole focus needs to be put on leading the sustainability change.
What is essential is to “walk the walk and talk the talk.” I talk and write about this often because as the green movement continues to gain momentum, many on the sidelines want to join in so they come in as a “me too” player. “Yep, we are a green company too.” Adding little bits of green language and messaging to their website when no really initiatives are in place to drive change.
When companies decide to become sustainable/green, they take the bear the responsibility of showing their vendors, stakeholders, customers and employees how they took can become part of the solution and become more sustainable. They come up with solutions and teach others how to participate, by explaining the “whys” of the sustainability efforts. We all have to remember that sustainability does not come fast or quick to most companies. It is a process because gaining stakeholder buy in takes time. Many may not understand the need for doing it now or why it is so important. To make a change lasting, buy-in is critical. It’s why I often start with education and training with stakeholders and key management as a beginning phase of most sustainability programs I put in place for companies. Without it, any sustainability strategy will not really fly.
Now becoming a green change agent really takes companies from where they are on the sustainability scale to potentially off the scale or chart. They almost create a scale or chart of their own and potentially start a new scale or chart that is then used as the next standard. Most any company can start on the road to becoming a green change agent. I think there is room for many more to step up to the plate.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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I took a small hiatus from blogging. I do apologize to all of my loyal readers for my absence. Dealing with some personal matters kept me away longer than anticipated.
I’m back and in full swing and devoted this first in January to becoming a green change agent.
When I decided to write on this topic, I conducted some searches on google to see what others thought about just being a “change agent.” Of course, a lot of different thoughts on the subject so I decided to focus on my own. Being a change agent means you are focused on progress and doing what you can to move things forward. So many of us, especially in this economy, live in the past or wallow in situations we cannot control.
I just listened to a workshop at an all day seminar I attended last Sunday by a very insightful man, Steve Waterhouse. His words were that the economy will continue to get challenging and the bottom will fall out again and with that comes problems. And problems need solutions that many of us can provide.
I really love his perspective. It puts you more in the driver’s seat as a change agent than as a victim. What he is talking about is being a solution provider and one that drives changes to happen. I’ll take it one step further and say that change agents know what needs to be changed, why they need to be changed and what action needs to be taken. A good change agent gathers the facts, looks at the pros and cons of every possible solution, then finds the right people to help lead the change and follow through after the change has taken place.
When you add green to the mix, you are talking about leading any sustainability efforts/changes within a company or corporation. I see more people will to be a change agent who is more of a generalist versus a specialist such as a green change agent and we really are living in a specialist’s world today.
Let’s look at this further in my next blog post. What does it take to become a green change agent.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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As of December 1, bloggers who receive cash or in-kind payments to review a product must disclose this material connections. Celebrity endorsements will also be covered by the new rules.
According to the new rules, "both advertisers and endorsers may be liable for false or unsubstantiated claims made in an endorsement," the agency said.
They also have to disclose a monetary connection with a company in other situations.
"Celebrities have a duty to disclose their relationships with advertisers when making endorsements outside the context of traditional ads, such as on talk shows or in social media," the agency said.
This is very big news for many bloggers, but it gets back to the concept I talk about and that is so common in sustainability---authenticity. Isn’t time we are all authentic with our messages?
I’ve written about products or services before that I found I liked and never felt like someone should pay me to talk about them. I only talk about products and services that I feel warrant it. In the same respect, I mention products and services that might need some work. To me it is all about total transparency and it is how we can all learn from each other.
The FTC may be cracking down on misleading endorsements and testimonials, yet for many of us, it will be writing as usual…writing about things that really matter.
It’s really time for all us to embrace total transparency. It’s working in the sustainability world and it can work here too.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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A recent study by EcoAlign testing 1,000 consumers’ awarenwess indicates that consumers know green energy-related terms are positive, but less than one-third could correctly match the terms to their definitions. Also, fewer consumers chose correct definitions than those who were questioned in the first EcoPinion survey in October 2007.
Green Biz Reports:
In this year's survey, 80 percent chose the correct definition for "clean energy." But that's a drop from 86 percent getting it right in 2007. The same thing happened with the definition for "demand response." Sixty-nine percent got it right in 2009, but 73 percent got it right in 2007.
When it came to other terms like "peak pricing," "budget billing," "flat pricing," "time of use pricing" and "fuel supply pricing," consumers were either very knowledgeable about what the terms meant or were practically clueless about them.
The report suggests that, due to consumer misunderstanding of some terms, to stop using industry terms like "demand response" and "peak pricing" when communicating with consumers. Even though those concepts are important when it comes to the smart grid, consumers did not understand them and even made negative associations with them.
The report also finds that consumers could use some education when it comes to understanding the benefits of the smart grid. When asked to identify who or what they think will benefit the most from the smart grid, 31 percent of those surveyed said the environment would. And when asked to identify who would benefit the least, consumers said government, residential consumers and utilities would reap the fewest rewards from smart grid investments.
What does all of this mean?
It means make sure you talk to the lowest common denominator—speak to the people who least understand to ensure everyone gets it, especially if trying to appeal to the masses.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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My my last blog post, we discussion how to determine if a company is really green or greenwashing. If you missed it, scroll down below this post. Here are the remainder of my tips to determine this:
-Determine environmental track record
Many companies have had environmental issues or human rights violations that they may not want the public to know about. Check for info on watchdog groups and in the media and compare it to what they disclose – Green America. In sustainability transparency is everything.
-Ask for proof to back up claims (monitoring data, reviews, audits)
Companies may talk about commitment to transparency and prove info to stakeholders, but you need to check this on your own. Check their reports and where they refer to their monitoring data, reviews, audits.
-How do they handle their critics?
Some companies do go to great lengths to silence their critics. Make sure you know where your company and clients stand.
-Consistency in environmental launches and messages
Consistency needs to be tested both in US and Internationally if they operate in other countries. Make sure they do not opt for lower standards. Also, make sure that empty promises are not made under public pressure or that a new environmental launch isn’t starved of funds (are they talking about taking action to tackle climate change, yet withdrawing investments from renewable energy supplies?) – it’s a dead giveway how they feel about it overall.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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I speak to both national and international audiences on topics of creating authentic green value, greenwashing, green marketing, and trends.
I always customize my speeches to my audience leaving them with ideas they can implement right away. I recently decided to include information about ways to know if something is truly green or if it is greenwashing. Considering the U.S. FTC already have charged three companies 4 months ago with false green claims, I figured knowing how to spot greenwashing would be important.
I have included the list below that I have put together and pulled from a couple of sources on the Internet:
-Follow the money and paper trail
Companies donate to political parties, think tanks, etc. Few disclose this in annual report – who donating to. Ask about all donations.
Ask about submissions made by company and lobbying issues you are interested in. Make sure on right side. Most companies and association will make submissions to government and other inquiries on issues of importance. These are often posted to website. Also send letter to politicians and government agencies—accessed by Freedom of Information Act.
-Find out associations to which they belong
Some companies may talk about their environmental policy and performance, but hide their anti-environmentalism behind banner of industry association to which they belong. See which associations they belong to and check and see their policies.
We;ll continue this discussion in my next blog post.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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In my last blog post I mentioned my experiences flying which lead to this next discussion on customer service.
Now, why did I tell you the story about my travels and the different airline experiences?
Recession or not, customers expect good customer service. Shuffling customers around from gate to gate and be in essence punished for arriving early does not make a happy customer.
Compare this service to Midwest who went out of their way to help me get to Des Moines on the way over. It was my fault that I booked 9:00 p.m. instead of 9 a.m. This was the first time I had ever done this! There was a flight leaving at the same time and arriving in Des Moines around the same time. They apologized for having to charge me $50 to change it and were over the top accommodating. Then, once on the plane they offered everyone cookies—a very nice touch, even though I do not eat them.
When times are tough, especially for industries who are feeling it more such as the airlines, you need to recognize that the one thing that can separate you from the pack is your customer service. Now I may be singling out two airlines, but it could have been any one of them. I just happened to have this experience on Delta.
When you are in the sustainability arena, good customer service completes the people, plant and profit equation.
Remember, it is about treating people right. People expect more from companies today when they have less dollars and even more from sustainable companies who they feel should know better.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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I am writing this blog post in a plane on my way home from Des Moines, Iowa. As I was thinking about what topic would be most interesting, my experience in the airport lead me to my story.
I arrived at the airport two hours early. I was keynoting at a luncheon and unsure how much time I needed to allow. I figure it’s better to be safe than sorry. I figured arriving early would have its perks. Boy was I wrong.
My interesting journey started when a Delta agent could not find my file in the kiosk. Instead of finding it in his computer, he asked me to enter my information three more times-he was convinced that I was in there. After the third attempt, I was allowed to come to the counter and given a ticket.
Because I was too early for the flight, I was told that I would have to get a seat assignment at the gate. When I inquired about this I was told it is always done this way. Funny…I never had this experience before.
The gate that I was directed to was C3. I walked up and down the terminal looking for C3. It was nowhere to be found. Apparently, it was once there but now under construction. Perplexed I inquired at a counter at a gate that was attended—these were few and far between. They indicated it had to be at gate 1 and 2. I proceeded to that ticket counter, waited in a long line to be told by the agent that I actually need to be at gate 4, not gate 2.
As I got to the gate, I looked up and nowhere on the monitor or any monitor did it mention my airline. Since no one was at the gate to help me, I sat down to wait. By this time it was 3:00 and my flight left at 4:10 p.m. I still did not have a seat assignment.
When someone arrived to help me, he assigned me a seat, never asking me what I would prefer and handed me a ticket. When I inquired about my seat on the second leg of my journey home he indicated I had to get that in Cincinnati and that is how it is always done.
Interestingly enough, I had never encountered this before and I have been flying for 25 years. I’m going to continue this blog discussion in my next post and explain why I am telling you this story.
Colette Chandler
Helping You Understand and Profit from Consumer Health and Green Trends
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My company often gets asked to come in and wave our magic wand to tell someone they are green or sustainable enough to print their brochure talking about it. I say this tongue and cheek because we were asked not that long ago to do this.
A company wanted to produce a brochure stating how green their products were. They wanted my company to come in and do a quick little assessment and tell them they were green enough to produce this brochure. The challenge was that they had never had any type of sustainability platform, no guiding principles, no audit on energy usage, etc., etc. Knowing this, I knew in order to be able to accomplish what they wanted, my assessment had to be even more in-depth than I normally did so that I would prevent the company and really my company (oh yes, consulting firms and agencies can be greenwashed as well) as well from being greenwashed.
In my last blog post, we discussed trusting yourself and your green and natural products. We’re continuing this discussion. If you missed this article, scroll down below this post to read it.
Other ideas to know if your product is the problem or it is your perception is to:
A. Look at your competition and see what is selling and what isn’t. Just make sure they are targeting the same audience. It should give you a sense of what customers are buying overall.
B. Survey your customers before rolling out a new product. Before you roll out a new product, unless your customers demand it, test it on them first. Ask for a sample customer group, a focus group of sorts, and tell them you will send them one of your products in exchange for providing feedback. This will save you a lot of time and energy from producing something that won’t sell.
You’ve just rolled out a new natural product; let’s say it’s a lotion. It’s similar to the others using natural scents and no fillers. Prospects are not reacting the way you expected and you wonder why. Some customers are picking up your product, smelling it, then putting it down. You start to wonder if your product is as good as you think it is. You know your customers love it, you have it in stores and have been selling similar products for a while now.
In my last post, I talked about the Crain’s ecoSMART manufacturing panel I sat on in Cleveland that was sponsored by MAGNET.
If you missed my last post, click here.
Here is the question I asked at the end of my post. I am sure you are wanting to know the answers I didn’t have time to share, right?
Why pursue sustainability, or Eco-Smart Manufacturing, during a downturn? Is this a nice to have but not a need to have?
a. Trust is at an all-time low. Transparency is the only answer.
b. Consumers are still spending the dollars with greener products more – Deloitte did a retail strategy as well as others.
c. Green consumers will spend 20% more. Targeting them allows you to tap into the $209 billion global marketplace and $545 billion international marketplace of goods and services.
Cleveland, Ohio is definitely a hub for manufacturers both large and small. On September 10th, I had the opportunity to interact with these manufacturers while sitting on a panel of other green experts specializing in sustainable operations, facilities and so forth. My area, of course, was on the trends and marketing.
There were about 90 manufacturers in attendance. I thought it was a respectable number considering it was a recession and green may have not been at the top of their business agenda. Nevertheless, they were attendance and asking some good questions of the panel.
In my last blog post, we discussed a city’s sustainability responsibility. We’ll be continuing this discussion in this blog post.
In indicated in my last blog post that a women said she didn’t recycle because she didn’t believe it would help and what was the point.
I’ve seen the same thing happen in companies where they institute a recycling program, people start recycling then one person ends up dumping the recycled products into a dumpster. This kills the credibility of the program and instills distrust immediately—something hard to get back.
When a city rolls out a program, communicate on a basic level would make sense, here is what I mean:
1. Explain the benefit of recycling and the downside of not recycling – I explained to this lady that people do not understand that when a landfill is full, we will need to transport trash, do you think transporting trash would diminish the air quality? We could end up in a similar situation as China because our air quality is so bad.
2. Show what’s in it for them – Why should they do it? Everyone has a different motive. Conventionals who are driven by more municipal behavior will actively engage in recycling, but they are only a little under 30% of the population. What about everyone else? For a drifter to relate, you have to show them how it affects them personally. Each groups relates very differently to these types of initiatives and are motivated in different manners.
I posted the other day on Twitter (Twitter name:colechan), if a mayor is green yet--most of the city isn't does that equal a mayor who doesn't know how to communicate green or a city that doesn't know how to follow?
What do you think?
I am perplexed when I see this. If you read my last post you’ll notice I really like to get a pulse of a city by seeing and hearing what is happening from the people and events. I’ve seen on more than one occasion a mayor who is a strong shade of green, greening buildings for the state, yet the rest of the city is not completely buying in.
So, how does this happen and how do you prevent it from happening?
I travel a good deal and while traveling, especially to new cities, I take the opportunity to explore the city, talk with working people and really get my pulse on this city. My motive is to find out:
1. How green/sustainable is this city?
2. Who is driving the efforts?
3. How are they managing during this recession?
4. Which industries have felt it more and which have felt it less?
Why is this important to me?
In a recession, it is important to be creative and strategic with any and everything you do. This includes the way you present, market and sell. It is important to look at everything not just as a sale that you will forget about after you receive the money, but a partner that you could do more business with after the recession is over (if they have little cash). By doing this, you have a better opportunity to do business with them today. Let me explain…
Say your sales person calls upon a prospect (or you do) to receive your service and your sales person, or you, find out they do not have money or so they say. If your sales person is doing the calling and there is an opportunity for the prospect to talk with the person delivering the service, set up this call right away. Tell them you’d like them to talk with the person delivering the service to see if there is a creative way you could work together. Tell them in advance to put on their creative hat. If they are already interested in the service and you know this for a fact, then you have a great opportunity to work with them.
Last quarter was my best quarter in my 10 years of operation--and, in the midst of a recession. It was even hard for me to believe. There is a reason, though, this happened. I spent the time to plan and continue planning.
Here is what I did:
1. I started working with a business coach.
2. I started devoting one day, at the beginning of every quarter to planning my next 90 days. I did this 90-day planning session away from my office allowing me to gain a fresh perspective.
3. I planned where I wanted my business to be and what it would take to get there.
4. I recorded five goals that I wanted to accomplish and set a date. Then I created three strategies and the associated tactics that would allow me to accomplish my goals. Each strategy and associated tactic had a start and end date.
I just read an interesting article today in my local business publication about sales. The author talked about how people blame the economy as opposed to their product or service. I started thinking about this and how it applied to marketing and selling green products and services.
I can no longer count on my hands how many times people indicate to me that their green product or service is not selling because of the recession. My question is, “are you sure about that or is it because you don’t know how to market or sell it?
Here are some other questions to ask yourself before you blame the economy for your woes:
1. Is it the economy or has your green product or service just run its course? Maybe your product or service is obsolete. Maybe there is an another product or service that filled the gap you once occupied (or tried to occupy) because you didn’t know how to secure your positioning.
2. Is it the economy or do you just have bad customer service? Have you scaled back so much that your customers can no longer be serviced. Remember, people expect their dollars to go farther because they have less in a recession.
In my last two blog posts, I talked about Shell being under attack for environmental and human rights violations. If you missed our discussion on this topic, see my previous two posts. It will make it easier to better understand this blog post.
So when you are under attack such as in the case of Shell, what do you do? How do you handle it?
We talked a little about it in the last blog post—creating greater transparency. Let’s discuss it further in this one.
First of all, from a PR standpoint, if you go on trial or are accused of something as large as being involved in an execution, whether you did it or not, an apology for your involvement, especially if there was proof you were involved, is important. Dealing with this issue head-on is important, not just trying to hope other people will not find out about it.
1. First of all, what could you do to help the people who allegedly suffered? Could you set up medical care? Could you contribute and set up projects to offset negative carbon emissions?
2. Acknowledge the situation and talk about it—everyone else is and they’ll jump to their own conclusions. It’s important for you as a company and corporation to tell your side of things, what happened and what you are doing to ensure this situation does not happen again.
In my last blog post, I talked about the current situation with Shell and the continued criticism it has received from various groups and parties for its alleged human rights violations and environmental damage. At the end of our last discussion, I asked you if you thought Shell was to blame. Should Shell really be in the hot seat?
Let’s look at how they are involved as reported from CSRwire:
• Involved in 11 wind projects in North America and Europe that produce around 1,100 megawatts
• With Shell’s shares in the project at 50%, the company has stated it saves around 1 million tons of CO2 emissions a year compared to what coal-fired plants would release.
Sorry for my recent extended absence, my family caught a nasty, week-long bug that everyone had the pleasure of catching causing me to not have the ample time to tend to this blog. My apologies to my loyal readers for not posting for awhile. We’re getting back to business this week.
Shell Oil has been under attack again, the company really cannot catch a break. The focus is on wreaking havoc on the environment, and the livelihood and human rights issues in Niger delta. For those of you who followed some of my previous posts on Shell, they were accused of allegedly being somehow involved in discussions with the Nigerian government around the time of human rights activitist’s, Ken Saro-Wiwa, execution. Shell, settled this suit in June for $15.5 million as a “humanitarian gesture,” versus accepting responsibility for his death, something the company did not believe they caused or with which they were involved. Ken Saro-Wiwa was executed by the Nigerian government for his work on behalf of the people the of Niger delta.
We are continuing our discussion on the FTC cracking down on false green claims that Kmart Corp., Tender Corp., and Dyna-E International made claiming their products were biodegradable.
It really was a matter of time before the FTC starting cracking down. I figured it was around the corner. What is important to know is that the FTC publishes Green Guides to help marketers avoid making false or misleading green claims by explaining how consumers understand commonly used terms, such as “biodegradable” and “recyclable,” and by describing the basic elements needed to substantiate those claims.
Has the FTC had it with greenwashing? You might think so since they recently charged Kmart Corp., Tender Corp., and Dyna-E International with making false and unsubstantiated claims that their paper products were “biodegradable.”
If you read some of my previous blog posts, I indicated that I thought we were getting closer to fining companies for false green claims as they do in Europe.
Kmart and Tender have agreed to settle the cases against them; the case against Dyna-E will be litigated. The testimony states that with the recent growth in “green” advertising and product lines, the agency will continue its efforts to ensure that environmental marketing is truthful, substantiated, and not confusing to consumers.
This basically means, get your facts straight and make sure you are truly green before you put it out there for the world to see.
Here is the story on the above retailers and why they were charged:
I just returned from 4 days in San Francisco. I love the west coast, but with the reduced number of flights, it seems to take a while these days. I spoke at the WBENC Conference for certified women business owners.
The conference was well-attended, in fact, they ended up with so many late registrations that they ran out of food! I guess it is a good problem to have. Although there numbers were down, they still ended up with close to 2000 attendees from all industries and an exhibit floor packed with corporate vendors. This is another conference that had me wondering if we were really in the midst of a recession. There was an event at every corner — Luncheons, breakfasts, dinners and receptions. From Wine Country receptions to senior executive receptions, food, drinks and deserts were aplenty.
When I was checking out, I spoke with the front desk person at the Hilton San Fran who indicated he had a hard time believing it was a recession as their hotel had been sold out for 3 weeks straight — 2000 rooms.
I spoke on creating authentic green value and received some great questions from the audience members on how to create it and how to get around costs when selling higher priced green projects.
In my last blog post, we talked about Shell being put on trial for in New York accused of playing a role in the killing of Nigerian writer and activist Ken Saro-Wiwa. If you missed our discussion, see my two prior posts below this one.
In the past month, since we’ve rolled out some new green marketing assessment tools, I’ve been asked what makes companies and corporations successful in marketing green products, services or green initiatives.
The reason my company originally developed green marketing assessment tools was to help organizations, corporations and companies determine if their roll outs would be successful in the green arena. I realized quickly that everyone needed more education and then rolled out my Creating Authentic Green Value Webinar series, http://www.marketing-insider.com/secrets_of_green_brands_webinar/
There is so much to learn in this ever changing green and sustainability marketplace. One thing is for sure, though, certain rules still apply.
• Education is paramount to make customers aware of what you mean when you indicate a product, service or brand is green/sustainable. The more education, the better in my opinion.
• Knowing your customer and that not all green consumers and business think and act the same
• Knowing how to effectively position your message, when to say what, what to say in general
• Determining where you can position your company in the over-crowded green marketplace to allow it to rise above the clutter and not be one of the “me too” generations
• Knowing what else you need to work on internally to be successful in launching a green campaign and how your message should follow your greening process
• Knowing what the trends are in the marketplace, which are here to stay
What doesn’t work:
In my last blog post, we talked about Shell being put on trial for in New York accused of playing a role in the killing of Nigerian writer and activist Ken Saro-Wiwa. If you missed our discussion, please click here.
What I wanted to discuss in this blog post is how you handle any type of bad publicity as it relates to your company, especially if you are positioning your brand and company as sustainable and socially responsible.
Being a sustainable company carries with it a degree of responsibility to treat people fairly, be kind to the environment, and be completely responsible as a company and corporation. Responsibility comes in the form of being transparent so that people know you are not trying to make yourself look perfect, but your brand more human—showing your flaws and all. It is easier and more forgivable for issues to come from you versus the media and it puts in less of reactionary position.
As I write this blog post, Shell went on trial in New York accused of playing a role in the killing of Nigerian writer and activist Ken Saro-Wiwa. This civil case, which apparently took 14 years to come to trial, will push the idea that companies can be held liable for human rights abuses committed by others abroad. I’m sure that is a tough thing for many companies to swallow.
You can read more about this particular case that was covered in-depth in the Ethical Corporation magazine. They’ll be talking about the alleged evidence that will be presented in Manhattan federal court, of the contact Shell had with the military government of Nigeria’s Sani Abacha before he ordered the execution of nine activists, including Saro-Wiwa, in 1995.
This is not a great position for Shell or any company to be in for that matter.
So how would you handle it? How would you handle publicity of any human rights violation?
I’m continuing our discussion from my last blog post on the mental affect of climate change. If you did not have a chance to read my last blog post, click here.
In Eastern Australian communities, where the toll of a six-year-long drought has been devastating, interviews with farmers provided additional momentum for the solastalgia concept.
In one such interview, a female farmer poignantly described the loss of her garden oasis. “Our gardens have had to die,” she said, “because our house dam has been dry…. So it’s very depressing for a woman because a garden is an oasis out here with this dust…you know, to come home to a nice green lawn is just… that’s all gone, so you’ve got dust at your back door, ” according to this same article.
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